187****7078
2022-08-14 21:10請為prudencebias舉個例子
所屬:CFA Level III > Capital Market Expectations 視頻位置 相關試題
來源: 視頻位置 相關試題
1個回答
Nicholas助教
2022-08-15 17:23
該回答已被題主采納
同學,下午好。
Prudence bias reflects the tendency to temper forecasts so that they do not appear extreme or the tendency to be overly cautious in forecasting. In decision-making contexts, one may be too cautious when making decisions that could damage one’s career or reputation. This bias can be mitigated by conscious effort to identify plausible scenarios that would give rise to more extreme outcomes and to give greater weight to such scenarios in the forecast.
謹慎性偏差反映了一種傾向,即調整預測,使其不顯得極端,或在預測時過于謹慎。在決策過程中,一個人在做出可能損害自己職業(yè)或聲譽的決定時可能過于謹慎。這種偏見可以通過有意識地努力確定可能導致更極端結果的合理情景,并在預測中給予此類情景更大的權重來緩解。
例如歷史數(shù)據(jù)得出的結論是比較難以置信的,但是為了迎合大部分人的理解,修改結論,迎合大眾。
